These Documentaries Offer Context. What we need is to restructure foreign aid. MR. BOWYER: You have some flowcharts that are kind of interesting. Without a global government that taxes the rich countries and redistributes to poor countries, some of the existing channels available for redistributing income are: receiving remittances, effectively capturing gains from trade, and attracting foreign transfers, among others. This is a sign of progress. Explore the 10 most-streamed FRONTLINE documentaries released during 2020. The question remains that if this cycle continues, who stands to gain from the model of fixing poverty with charity: the poor or the aiding country? Resistance Bands Fitness Workouts. From TOMS Shoes to international adoptions, from solar panels to U.S. agricultural subsidies, drawing from over 200 interviews filmed in 20 countries, Poverty, Inc. unearths an uncomfortable side of charity we can no longer ignore. A Man Of Many Masks: La Rochefoucauld's Maxims, Hey! The buzzword here is paternalism: When Westerners step in to patronize the poor, it creates a system of dependence in which the so-called Third World finds it difficult to rise above their circumstances. Are these countries better off without the assistance of these NGOs? You can put your name and e-mail in, and there's a little questionnaire, and that will get sent to our impact producer. The main players in this industry, according to the documentary, include the World Trade Organization, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank. The documentary "Poverty, Inc." has become so influential that it is now part of many courses at the university level. Furthermore, the documentary failed to mention that charity is also necessary for some populations. Perhaps the best points made by the documentary are the arguments against the heavily subsidized agriculture in rich countries and that Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs) can do a better job if they base their strategies on effective communications with local entities, although this idea is not a new either. As the country also reckons with issues of race and racism, the children share their worries and hopes about their futures. The film continuously states that there is a poverty industry, but we are not sure if this documentary is part of that industry because its profits may well exceed those earned by physicians working for $600 per month with Doctors Without Borders in very dangerous places in Syria and Sudan. Part of HuffPost Business. [3][4] The film features Herman Chinery-Hesse, Hernando de Soto and Nobel Peace Prize winner Mohammad Yunus. And so it's really a deep problem. Did China significantly change its government intervention or strongly protect intellectual property (a sign of good institutions for these schools of thought)? Although I agree with the documentary that NGOs are not the development strategy, many NGOs do not gift food and clothes but help to improve the health system and the infrastructure needed to develop a nation. ", "A Critical Review on the documentary "Poverty, Inc.", "To End Global Poverty We Need More Evidence, Not Less Aid: A Review of "Poverty, Inc.", Anthem Film Festival: List of Nominees & Award Winners July 18, 2015, 17th Thessaloniki Documentary Festival Newsletter #498 (3/14/2015, "Filmavond Afrika Film Festival Poverty Inc", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Poverty,_Inc.&oldid=1098866652, Documentary Feature, Excellence in Filmmaking, Chicago International Social Change Film Festival 2014, This page was last edited on 17 July 2022, at 21:32. poverty, inc documentary transcript. When this influx of donation inevitably stops, there are no local vendors left to supply these products. Is the co-producer aware that second-hand clothes are one of the few items that Haitian farmers can sell (to complement their produce sales) to Dominicans in the binational market (a one-day free market that takes place every week in the frontier between these countries)? "You don't make documentaries to win awards. MR. MILLER: And, number two, if you're a widow or an orphan, if you're very poor, then you can easily -- your land can be taken away from you. Every time I do, Im really glad to be part of Compassion. 'Poverty Inc.' Review: Documentary Critiques . Do you want, you know -- because educational, do you -- do you want a community screening, do you want a crowd source in a theater like you're doing, how you'd like to do it. MR. MILLER: You know we really worked intentionally to make a film that wasn't rightwing or wasn't leftwing because we wanted to change the framework of discussion. Right? People are poor because they are not allowed to take proper advantage of their opportunities to work. Poverty, Inc. labels this system of aid the global poverty industry, and it distributed over $134 billion (USD) in official development assistance in 2013 alone. Get exclusive content in your inbox each Monday. But Poverty Inc. really is independent -- ideologically speaking. From disaster relief to TOMs Shoes, from adoptions to agricultural subsidies, Poverty, Inc. follows the butterfly effect of our most well-intentioned efforts and pulls back the curtain on the poverty industrial complex - the multi-billion dollar market of NGOs, multilateral agencies, and for-profit aid contractors. As Ive heard my friends in Africa often say, The future is trade, not aid., A key element of this approach is the importance of access to markets so people can work for themselves, earn a living for their family, and produce value. And if you look into the developing world, I mean, this is classic in Latin America, right? "Poverty Inc." covers the humanitarian aid system as it currently stands - and the problems associated with creating a cycle of donations. As I write this, I read that the film just won the prestigious Templeton Freedom Award and its accompanying $100,000 prize. Such biased analysis does more harm than good in ignoring those anonymous heroes that give up a comfortable life in their home countries to work in endangered places. poverty, inc documentary transcript 27 Feb. poverty, inc documentary transcript. Voel je thuis bij Radio Zwolle. I think that this post does a good job of highlighting the importance of evaluating impact and acknowledging that there is always more to learn. Best Buddies Turkey Ekibi; Videolar; Bize Ulan; poverty, inc documentary transcript 27 ub. MR. BOWYER: And isn't that the point, you have connected and nonconnected. I first heard of this documentary about a year and a half ago from a group of women my age who had seen it and were highly skeptical of nonprofits and foreign aid because of the documentary. When Food for the Poor constructed houses in a desolated and rural area such as Saltadere (Haiti) for poor families (which put wealth in hands of these families), does that discourage any local producers? [3] Also mentioned in the film are Bill Clinton and Bono. manchester tart recipe jamie oliver . The documentary argues that a better approach to solving poverty would be to teach the poor how to provide for themselves by gaining a skill or crafting a needed product. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Transcribed questions and answers from live post-screening discussions led by . Secondly, after watching Poverty Inc. Im reminded that we still have a lot to learn. Foster families, extended families, and other arrangements. China has benefited from trade (not from free trade), from reverse engineering (not from property rights), and from a strong state that heavily intervenes in the market and even blocked some multinational companies that do not adhere to their demands. poverty, inc documentary transcript. I knew at that moment this documentary would be important in the dialogue of how we partner with the church for children in poverty. "[7], Jessi Cape of the Austin Chronicle wrote, "This is a not a sappy documentary it is all about data: tax loopholes, jobs, geopolitics, property rights, gender issues, rule of law, and much else. Poverty, Inc. "making waves." I sat down across an active Skype line with Michael Matheson Miller, one of the filmmakers. First, those who are putting their lives on the line to address it should be commended for their initiative; just as important, they should arm themselves with principles gleaned from the past. And here's the other thing, you will have social injustice. (LogOut/ However, they can also be an instrument of political and social change. Newly minted Nobel laureate and foreign aid skeptic Angus Deaton has found no credible evidence that foreign aid promotes economic growth;indeed, he says, signs show that the relationship is negative. Without these protections, the vast majority of the world population cannot escape poverty because they are susceptible to theft and violence without options for recourse. First-time helmer Miller hails from the Acton Institute, a free-market think tank with a theological thrust, and though his documentary displays no overt religious leanings, its decidedly pro-capitalist, implying that the poors only hope is to earn their way out of their current predicament, when its clear that the same system hasnt exactly succeeded in eliminating poverty in First World countries. MR. BOWYER: I think one of your commentators said poor people aren't stupid; they're just disconnected from the world economy. [12], Chicago International Social Change Film Festival, San Luis Obispo International Film Festival, "Acton Institute film about poverty wins $100,000 Templeton Freedom Award", Provocative documentary Poverty, Inc. premieres at Chicago International Social Change Film Festival, On Self-Governance, Why Free Food and Used Clothing Won't End Poverty, "Austin Film Festival: Poverty, Inc.: Doc uncovers ugly truths in the booming global-poverty aid industry Screens", "What if our approach to poverty is broken? So the best thing imo is give foriegn aid, donate to charities help your fellow man/woman/child who are starving, but also support or spread awareness that a country from within neeeds to change it's . The poverty industry oozes good will and social status from every crevice, like oil from shattered shale, only goodness instead of evil hydrocarbons. Our critique is of the attitudes, the social facts that we said is what we use the term in the film, but this kind of institution basically development model. So of course we were happy to win awards, but I was actually also a little disappointed. [5] A significant proportion of the film focuses on the unintended consequences of a policy to subsidize rice exports from the US to Haiti under the Clinton Administration in the 1990s, which he later admitted was a failure. Theater of popular music. MR. BOWYER: And in any society where you have a small group of connected, and they get a different -- they're under a different set of rules as the large group of unconnected, then you will have permanent poverty. The questions allow . And I think this goes to the question that both -- for kind of poverty and foreign aid, but also just a question of economic development. This restriction is due to the way land and other natural resources are owned and rights to them are restricted. 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